From Career Choice to Degree Completion: Experiences of Engineering Colombian Women
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.16920/jeet/2026/v39i4/26110Keywords:
Women in engineering, career choice, academic settings, barriers, motivationsAbstract
Governments and global organizations have long called for action to address gender disparities in engineering. Despite these efforts, women's representation in engineering colleges and the workforce remains consistently low worldwide, with only about 20% of engineering degrees earned by women, and a mere 11% of engineers in the labor market being women. There is a need to delve deeper into women's experiences in the engineering field to understand where we fall short in attracting and retaining them. The primary goal of the work described in this paper is to contribute to the existing literature on women's experiences in engineering in Latin America by examining the experiences of female alumni and senior students at the College of Engineering at Javeriana University in Colombia. Our study involved a cross-sectional survey of 292 women, encompassing both close-ended and open-ended questions about their motivations, sources of support, challenges, and discouragements they encountered while pursuing their engineering studies at a large private university in Colombia. Through this research, we found the general situations these women encountered in choosing their careers and subsequently navigating an academic environment where they were a distinct minority.
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